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23 ian. 2010

Anna Pavlovna Анна Павловна

Pavlova, una dintre cele mai mari dansatoare ale lumii


Anna Pavlovna (Matveïevna) Pavlova (rusă: Анна Павловна (Матвеевна) Павлова) (12 februarie 1881 -23 ianuarie 1931)

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In primul an de evolutie la Baletul Imperial, imprima tuturor rolurilor propria interpretare. In 1903 este promovata prim-solista si, doi ani mai tarziu, balerina. In "Moartea lebedei", interpreteaza un solo creat special pentru ea de catre Mihail Fokin, gratie caruia devine recunoscuta drept cea mai faimoasa dansatoare din epoca. Este distribuita in rolul Odette - Odilia din "Lacul lebedelor", dupa care obtine titlul de prima balerina. O asteapta turnee la Stockholm, Copenhaga, Praga si Berlin. In 1909, apare - la Paris - in Baletele Ruse ale lui S.P. Deaghilev (in "Silfidele").

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Triumful alaturi de Mihail Mordkin - ca partener de scena - face sa curga multa cerneala in presa americana. Este momentul in care se hotaraste sa-si faca propria-i companie, la inceput formata numai din zece membri. In acelasi timp, isi face debutul la Royal House din Londra, in 1911, impreuna cu trupa lui Deaghilev. 14 ani mai tarziu, compania sa evolueaza in 77 de orase americane. Sustine 238 de spectacole, in 26 de saptamani. Urmeaza mari succese in Spania, Canada, Venezuela, Mexic, Ecuador, Japonia, China, India si Egipt.

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Marea balerina inceteaza din viata la Haga (Olanda), la 23 ianuarie 1931, in timp ce se pregatea sa inceapa un nou turneu, cu toate ca nu se insanatosise dupa o boala grea. In ultima parte a vietii a fost mereu epuizata, epuizare accentuata de o infirmitate la genunchi, care o chinuia de cativa ani. Era la un pas de lesin, de oboseala, inainte de caderea cortinei. Dar nu concepea sa renunte. Nume ca Pavlova sau Nijinski au ramas pentru totdeauna in memoria intregii lumi, chiar si a celor ce nu sunt pasionati de balet

din "Femei Celebre", de Arina Avram,
aparuta la editura All

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Anna Pavlova Анна Павлова, Dying Swan, S.-Saens Kirov Ballet / Anna Pavlova Fragment

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